ICD-10 Code for History of Stroke

Also searched as history of cva, personal history of stroke, old stroke

The ICD-10-CM code for history of stroke is Z86.73 — Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits. It is billable for FY2027.

Z86.73 billableMedicare edit 9: Cannot be a principal diagnosis

History of stroke ICD-10 codes at a glance

ConditionHistory of stroke
CodeZ86.73Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits
BillableYes (Z86.73)
Alphabetic Index entryHistory, personal, stroke without residual deficits
Code setICD-10-CM FY2027, valid October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027

What changes the history of stroke code?

The Alphabetic Index lists these qualifiers under Sequelae, infarction, cerebral. If the record documents one of them, the code changes. Verify the code in the Tabular List before reporting it.

Sequelae, infarction, cerebralI69.30Unspecified sequelae of cerebral infarction
alteration of sensationI69.398Other sequelae of cerebral infarction
aphasiaI69.320Aphasia following cerebral infarction
apraxiaI69.390Apraxia following cerebral infarction
ataxiaI69.393Ataxia following cerebral infarction
cognitive deficitsI69.31-Cognitive deficits following cerebral infarction
disturbance of visionI69.398Other sequelae of cerebral infarction
dysarthriaI69.322Dysarthria following cerebral infarction
dysphagiaI69.391Dysphagia following cerebral infarction
dysphasiaI69.321Dysphasia following cerebral infarction
facial droopI69.392Facial weakness following cerebral infarction
facial weaknessI69.392Facial weakness following cerebral infarction
fluency disorderI69.323Fluency disorder following cerebral infarction
hemiplegiaI69.35-Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction
language deficit NECI69.328Other speech and language deficits following cerebral infarction
monoplegia › lower limbI69.34-Monoplegia of lower limb following cerebral infarction
monoplegia › upper limbI69.33-Monoplegia of upper limb following cerebral infarction
paralytic syndromeI69.36-Other paralytic syndrome following cerebral infarction
specified effect NECI69.398Other sequelae of cerebral infarction
speech deficit NECI69.328Other speech and language deficits following cerebral infarction

What else changes the history of stroke code?

Z86.73 applies only when the stroke left no neurologic deficit. If a deficit persists — such as aphasia, dysphagia, hemiplegia, ataxia or an abnormal gait — the deficit is coded from category I69 instead, and Z86.73 is not added: the two exclude each other.

These "late effects" include neurologic deficits that persist after initial onset of conditions classifiable to categories I60-I67.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.9.d.1
Codes from category I69 should not be assigned if the patient does not have neurologic deficits.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.9.d.3

What does the Tabular List say about Z86.73?

The instructional notes that govern Z86.73, including those it inherits from its category and chapter. An Excludes1 note means the two codes are never reported together.

Excludes1 — never code together

The conditions below can never be reported together with Z86.73 on the same claim. An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient, so reporting both is a coding error.

  • personal history of traumatic brain injury (Z87.820)
  • sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69.-)

Inclusion terms

Alternative wording in documentation that is classified to Z86.73.

  • Personal history of prolonged reversible ischemic neurological deficit (PRIND)
  • Personal history of stroke NOS without residual deficits

Code first — inherited from Z86

The underlying condition below must be sequenced before Z86.73. Z86.73 describes a manifestation and cannot be the principal or first-listed diagnosis.

  • any follow-up examination after treatment (Z09)

Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Z86.7

The conditions below are not part of Z86.73, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, Z86.73 and the excluded code may both be reported.

  • old myocardial infarction (I25.2)
  • personal history of anaphylactic shock (Z87.892)
  • postmyocardial infarction syndrome (I24.1)

Code also — inherited from Z77-Z99

Two codes may be needed to describe the condition fully. Whether Z86.73 is sequenced first depends on the reason for the encounter.

  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)

Codes, descriptions and Index entries are from the official ICD-10-CM FY2027 release. Guideline text is quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2027. A code must always be verified in the Tabular List before it is reported. Data sources