ICD-10 Code for Abdominal Pain

The ICD-10-CM code for abdominal pain is R10.9 — Unspecified abdominal pain. It is billable for FY2027.

R10.9 billableUnspecified

Abdominal pain ICD-10 codes at a glance

ConditionAbdominal pain
CodeR10.9Unspecified abdominal pain
BillableYes (R10.9)
Alphabetic Index entryPain, abdominal
Code setICD-10-CM FY2027, valid October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027

What changes the abdominal pain code?

The Alphabetic Index lists these qualifiers under Pain, abdominal. If the record documents one of them, the code changes. Verify the code in the Tabular List before reporting it.

colicR10.83Colic
generalizedR10.84Generalized abdominal pain
generalized › with acute abdomenR10.0Acute abdomen
lowerR10.30Lower abdominal pain, unspecified
lower › left quadrantR10.32Left lower quadrant pain
lower › pelvic or perinealR10.20Pelvic and perineal pain unspecified side
lower › periumbilicalR10.33Periumbilical pain
lower › right quadrantR10.31Right lower quadrant pain
multiple sitesR10.85Abdominal pain of multiple sites
severe with abdominal rigidityR10.0Acute abdomen
upperR10.10Upper abdominal pain, unspecified
upper › epigastricR10.13Epigastric pain
upper › left quadrantR10.12Left upper quadrant pain
upper › right quadrantR10.11Right upper quadrant pain

Can you code abdominal pain when the cause is known?

Abdominal pain is a symptom rather than a diagnosis. The official guidelines allow a symptom code while a related definitive diagnosis has not been established, and a symptom routinely associated with a confirmed disease is not coded separately:

Codes that describe symptoms and signs, as opposed to diagnoses, are acceptable for reporting purposes when a related definitive diagnosis has not been established (confirmed) by the provider.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.B.4
Signs and symptoms that are associated routinely with a disease process should not be assigned as additional codes, unless otherwise instructed by the classification.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.B.5

What else changes the abdominal pain code?

When the record documents the pain as acute or chronic, a code from category G89 (for example G89.29, other chronic pain) can be added to the site code for more detail. Without that documentation — or a postprocedural, post-thoracotomy or neoplasm-related cause — G89 is not used.

Codes in category G89, Pain, not elsewhere classified, may be used in conjunction with codes from other categories and chapters to provide more detail about acute or chronic pain and neoplasm-related pain, unless otherwise indicated below.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.6.b.1
If the pain is not specified as acute or chronic, post-thoracotomy, postprocedural, or neoplasm-related, do not assign codes from category G89.
ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.6.b.1

What does the Tabular List say about R10.9?

The instructional notes that govern R10.9, including those it inherits from its category and chapter. An Excludes1 note means the two codes are never reported together.

Excludes1 — never code together — inherited from R10

The conditions below can never be reported together with R10.9 on the same claim. An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient, so reporting both is a coding error.

  • renal colic (N23)

Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Chapter 18

The conditions below are not part of R10.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, R10.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.

  • abnormal findings on antenatal screening of mother (O28.-)
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • signs and symptoms classified in the body system chapters
  • signs and symptoms of breast (N63, N64.5)

Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from R10-R19

The conditions below are not part of R10.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, R10.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.

  • congenital or infantile pylorospasm (Q40.0)
  • gastrointestinal hemorrhage (K92.0-K92.2)
  • intestinal obstruction (K56.-)
  • newborn gastrointestinal hemorrhage (P54.0-P54.3)
  • newborn intestinal obstruction (P76.-)
  • pylorospasm (K31.3)
  • signs and symptoms involving the urinary system (R30-R39)
  • symptoms referable to female genital organs (N94.-)
  • symptoms referable to male genital organs (N48-N50)

Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from R10

The conditions below are not part of R10.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, R10.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.

  • costovertebral (angle) tenderness (R39.85)
  • dorsalgia (M54.-)
  • flatulence and related conditions (R14.-)

Codes, descriptions and Index entries are from the official ICD-10-CM FY2027 release. Guideline text is quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2027. A code must always be verified in the Tabular List before it is reported. Data sources