Excludes1 pair

C30.0 vs C49-

C30.0 and C49 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on C49
nose (C30.0)
C30.0

Malignant neoplasm of nasal cavity

Billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C30-C39
Use when the record says
  • Malignant neoplasm of cartilage of nose
  • Malignant neoplasm of nasal concha
  • Malignant neoplasm of internal nose
  • Malignant neoplasm of septum of nose
  • Malignant neoplasm of vestibule of nose
Indexed under
  • Esthesioneuroblastoma
  • Esthesioneurocytoma
  • Esthesioneuroepithelioma
  • Neuroblastoma › olfactory
  • Neuroepithelioma › olfactory
C49

Malignant neoplasm of other connective and soft tissue

Not billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C45-C49
Use when the record says
  • malignant neoplasm of blood vessel
  • malignant neoplasm of bursa
  • malignant neoplasm of cartilage
  • malignant neoplasm of fascia
  • malignant neoplasm of fat
  • malignant neoplasm of ligament, except uterine
  • malignant neoplasm of lymphatic vessel
  • malignant neoplasm of muscle

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027