ICD-10 Code for Coma
The ICD-10-CM code for coma is R40.20 — Unspecified coma. This is the code the Alphabetic Index gives for coma with no further qualifier, valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).
R40.20 is billable but unspecified. If the documentation names a type, site or cause, one of the more specific codes below is likely expected.
Which coma code should you use?
The Alphabetic Index lists 22 codes under Coma. Which one applies depends on the qualifier documented in the record — the type, site, cause, or associated condition. Find the qualifier below, then verify the code in the Tabular List before using it.
By type
| myxedematous | E03.5 | Myxedema coma |
| newborn | P91.5 | Neonatal coma |
| nontraumatic, due to underlying condition | R40.2A | Nontraumatic coma due to underlying condition |
| persistent vegetative state | R40.3 | Persistent vegetative state |
| secondary | R40.2A | Nontraumatic coma due to underlying condition |
| specified NEC, without documented Glasgow coma scale score, or with partial Glasgow coma scale score reported | R40.244Not billable | Other coma, without documented Glasgow coma scale score, or with partial score reported |
Coma with
| motor response | R40.231Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, none |
| opening of eyes | R40.211Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, never |
| verbal response | R40.221Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, none |
| motor response › abnormal | R40.233Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion |
| motor response › abnormal extensor posturing to pain or noxious stimuli | R40.232Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, extension |
| motor response › abnormal flexure posturing to pain or noxious stimuli | R40.233Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion |
| motor response › extension | R40.232Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, extension |
| motor response › extensor posturing to pain or noxious stimuli | R40.232Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, extension |
| motor response › flexion/decorticate posturing | R40.233Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion |
| motor response › flexion withdrawal | R40.234Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal |
| motor response › localizes pain | R40.235Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain |
| motor response › normal or spontaneous movement | R40.236Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, obeys commands |
| motor response › obeys commands | R40.236Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, obeys commands |
| motor response › withdraws from pain or noxious stimuli | R40.234Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal |
| motor response › withdraws to touch | R40.235Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain |
| opening of eyes › spontaneous | R40.214Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, spontaneous |
| verbal response › confused conversation | R40.224Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, confused conversation |
| verbal response › cooing or babbling or crying appropriately | R40.225Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, oriented |
| verbal response › inappropriate crying or screaming | R40.223Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words |
| verbal response › inappropriate words | R40.223Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words |
| verbal response › incomprehensible sounds | R40.222Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words |
| verbal response › incomprehensible words | R40.222Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words |
| verbal response › irritable cries | R40.224Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, confused conversation |
| verbal response › moans/grunts to pain; restless | R40.222Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words |
| verbal response › oriented | R40.225Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, oriented |
| verbal response › screaming | R40.223Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words |
| verbal response › uses appropriate words | R40.225Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, oriented |
| motor response › score of › 1 | R40.231Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, none |
| motor response › score of › 2 | R40.232Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, extension |
| motor response › score of › 3 | R40.233Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion |
| motor response › score of › 4 | R40.234Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal |
| motor response › score of › 5 | R40.235Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain |
| motor response › score of › 6 | R40.236Not billable | Coma scale, best motor response, obeys commands |
| opening of eyes › in response to › pain | R40.212Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, to pain |
| opening of eyes › in response to › sound | R40.213Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, to sound |
| opening of eyes › score of › 1 | R40.211Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, never |
| opening of eyes › score of › 2 | R40.212Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, to pain |
| opening of eyes › score of › 3 | R40.213Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, to sound |
| opening of eyes › score of › 4 | R40.214Not billable | Coma scale, eyes open, spontaneous |
| verbal response › score of › 1 | R40.221Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, none |
| verbal response › score of › 2 | R40.222Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words |
| verbal response › score of › 3 | R40.223Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words |
| verbal response › score of › 4 | R40.224Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, confused conversation |
| verbal response › score of › 5 | R40.225Not billable | Coma scale, best verbal response, oriented |
Coma hypoglycemic
| nondiabetic | E15 | Nondiabetic hypoglycemic coma |
Index terms and codes are reproduced from the official ICD-10-CM FY2027 release. The Alphabetic Index is a finding aid — a code must always be verified in the Tabular List before it is reported. Data sources