ICD-10 Code for Coma

The ICD-10-CM code for coma is R40.20 — Unspecified coma. This is the code the Alphabetic Index gives for coma with no further qualifier, valid for FY2027 (October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027).

BillableUnspecified

R40.20 is billable but unspecified. If the documentation names a type, site or cause, one of the more specific codes below is likely expected.

Which coma code should you use?

The Alphabetic Index lists 22 codes under Coma. Which one applies depends on the qualifier documented in the record — the type, site, cause, or associated condition. Find the qualifier below, then verify the code in the Tabular List before using it.

By type

myxedematousE03.5Myxedema coma
newbornP91.5Neonatal coma
nontraumatic, due to underlying conditionR40.2ANontraumatic coma due to underlying condition
persistent vegetative stateR40.3Persistent vegetative state
secondaryR40.2ANontraumatic coma due to underlying condition
specified NEC, without documented Glasgow coma scale score, or with partial Glasgow coma scale score reportedR40.244Not billableOther coma, without documented Glasgow coma scale score, or with partial score reported

Coma with

motor responseR40.231Not billableComa scale, best motor response, none
opening of eyesR40.211Not billableComa scale, eyes open, never
verbal responseR40.221Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, none
motor response › abnormalR40.233Not billableComa scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion
motor response › abnormal extensor posturing to pain or noxious stimuliR40.232Not billableComa scale, best motor response, extension
motor response › abnormal flexure posturing to pain or noxious stimuliR40.233Not billableComa scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion
motor response › extensionR40.232Not billableComa scale, best motor response, extension
motor response › extensor posturing to pain or noxious stimuliR40.232Not billableComa scale, best motor response, extension
motor response › flexion/decorticate posturingR40.233Not billableComa scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion
motor response › flexion withdrawalR40.234Not billableComa scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal
motor response › localizes painR40.235Not billableComa scale, best motor response, localizes pain
motor response › normal or spontaneous movementR40.236Not billableComa scale, best motor response, obeys commands
motor response › obeys commandsR40.236Not billableComa scale, best motor response, obeys commands
motor response › withdraws from pain or noxious stimuliR40.234Not billableComa scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal
motor response › withdraws to touchR40.235Not billableComa scale, best motor response, localizes pain
opening of eyes › spontaneousR40.214Not billableComa scale, eyes open, spontaneous
verbal response › confused conversationR40.224Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, confused conversation
verbal response › cooing or babbling or crying appropriatelyR40.225Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, oriented
verbal response › inappropriate crying or screamingR40.223Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words
verbal response › inappropriate wordsR40.223Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words
verbal response › incomprehensible soundsR40.222Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words
verbal response › incomprehensible wordsR40.222Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words
verbal response › irritable criesR40.224Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, confused conversation
verbal response › moans/grunts to pain; restlessR40.222Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words
verbal response › orientedR40.225Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, oriented
verbal response › screamingR40.223Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words
verbal response › uses appropriate wordsR40.225Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, oriented
motor response › score of › 1R40.231Not billableComa scale, best motor response, none
motor response › score of › 2R40.232Not billableComa scale, best motor response, extension
motor response › score of › 3R40.233Not billableComa scale, best motor response, abnormal flexion
motor response › score of › 4R40.234Not billableComa scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal
motor response › score of › 5R40.235Not billableComa scale, best motor response, localizes pain
motor response › score of › 6R40.236Not billableComa scale, best motor response, obeys commands
opening of eyes › in response to › painR40.212Not billableComa scale, eyes open, to pain
opening of eyes › in response to › soundR40.213Not billableComa scale, eyes open, to sound
opening of eyes › score of › 1R40.211Not billableComa scale, eyes open, never
opening of eyes › score of › 2R40.212Not billableComa scale, eyes open, to pain
opening of eyes › score of › 3R40.213Not billableComa scale, eyes open, to sound
opening of eyes › score of › 4R40.214Not billableComa scale, eyes open, spontaneous
verbal response › score of › 1R40.221Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, none
verbal response › score of › 2R40.222Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, incomprehensible words
verbal response › score of › 3R40.223Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, inappropriate words
verbal response › score of › 4R40.224Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, confused conversation
verbal response › score of › 5R40.225Not billableComa scale, best verbal response, oriented

Coma hypoglycemic

nondiabeticE15Nondiabetic hypoglycemic coma

Index terms and codes are reproduced from the official ICD-10-CM FY2027 release. The Alphabetic Index is a finding aid — a code must always be verified in the Tabular List before it is reported. Data sources