M84.453P — Pathological fracture, unspecified femur, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion
Is M84.453P billable?
Yes, but M84.453P will trip a Medicare edit. M84.453P is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for encounters from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. However, CMS lists M84.453P under Medicare Code Editor edit 20, “Unspecified code” — meaning a code specifying laterality (right, left or bilateral) exists in the same family. On an inpatient claim this triggers the edit, because CMS holds that there are very limited circumstances in which laterality cannot be documented.
M84.453P at a glance
| Code | M84.453P |
|---|---|
| Description | Pathological fracture, unspecified femur, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion |
| Billable | Yes |
| Code set | ICD-10-CM FY2027 |
| Valid for encounters | October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027 |
| 7th character "P" | subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion |
What does the 7th character "P" mean in M84.453P?
In M84.453P, the 7th character P means subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion. The 7th character is required for M84.453P to be a valid, complete code.
Same condition, different episode of care — switch the 7th character:
What Medicare edits apply to M84.453P?
The Medicare Code Editor screens inpatient claims before they are grouped. These edits name M84.453P directly.
A code specifying laterality (right, left or bilateral) exists in the same family. CMS holds that there are very limited circumstances in which laterality cannot be documented.
Which MS-DRGs does M84.453P group to?
M84.453P sits in MDC 08 and helps define the logic of 2 MS-DRGs (version 44, FY2027). Which one a stay actually groups to also depends on procedures and secondary diagnoses.
- 521Hip Replacement with Principal Diagnosis of Hip Fracture with MCCsurgical
- 522Hip Replacement with Principal Diagnosis of Hip Fracture without MCCsurgical
As a secondary diagnosis, M84.453P is a complication or comorbidity (CC), which can move a stay into a higher-paying DRG.
How is M84.453P listed in the Alphabetic Index?
The Alphabetic Index lists these routes under M84.45, the nearest indexed parent of M84.453P. Use them to find the family, then select the specific code.
- Fracture, pathological › femur (pathologic)
Excludes1 — never code together — inherited from M84.4
The conditions below can never be reported together with M84.453P on the same claim. An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient, so reporting both is a coding error.
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Chapter 13
The conditions below are not part of M84.453P, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, M84.453P and the excluded code may both be reported.
- arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-)
- certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
- certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
- compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-)
- complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
- congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
- endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
- injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- neoplasms (C00-D49)
- symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from M84
The conditions below are not part of M84.453P, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, M84.453P and the excluded code may both be reported.
- traumatic fracture of bone-see fracture, by site
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from M84.4
The conditions below are not part of M84.453P, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, M84.453P and the excluded code may both be reported.
- personal history of (healed) pathological fracture (Z87.311)
How long has M84.453P existed?
M84.453P has been in ICD-10-CM since at least FY2016, the earliest fiscal year on record here.
Derived from the official order files for FY2016–FY2026. FY2017 and FY2020 publish no order file, so those years are not covered.