B34.9 — Viral infection, unspecified
Is B34.9 billable?
Yes, but B34.9 is an unspecified code. B34.9 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for encounters from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. However, B34.9 is an unspecified or catch-all code. Payers apply additional scrutiny to unspecified codes and many deny them when the medical record supports a more specific option, so check the documentation before selecting B34.9 — the more specific alternatives are listed below.
B34.9 at a glance
| Code | B34.9 |
|---|---|
| Description | Viral infection, unspecified |
| Billable | Yes |
| Code set | ICD-10-CM FY2027 |
| Valid for encounters | October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027 |
Which MS-DRGs does B34.9 group to?
B34.9 sits in MDC 18 and helps define the logic of 2 MS-DRGs (version 44, FY2027). Which one a stay actually groups to also depends on procedures and secondary diagnoses.
- 865Viral Illness with MCCmedical
- 866Viral Illness without MCCmedical
How is B34.9 listed in the Alphabetic Index?
These are the routes through the Alphabetic Index that lead to B34.9. They show the wording a clinician may have documented, which often differs from the Tabular description.
- Viremia
- Disease, diseased › nonarthropod-borne NOS
- Disease, diseased › viral, virus
- Infection, infected, infective › virus, viral NOS (opportunistic)
- Syndrome › virus
- Arthritis, arthritic › in › viral disease NEC (acute) (chronic) (nonpyogenic) (subacute)
- Disease, diseased › viral, virus › nonarthropod-borne NOS
- Infection, infected, infective › virus, viral NOS › unspecified nature or site (opportunistic)
- Otitis › externa › in › viral disease NEC (acute)
Inclusion terms
Alternative wording in documentation that is classified to B34.9.
- Viremia NOS
Excludes1 — never code together — inherited from B34
The conditions below can never be reported together with B34.9 on the same claim. An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient, so reporting both is a coding error.
Use additional code — inherited from Chapter 1
Report an additional code alongside B34.9 to fully describe the condition. B34.9 is sequenced first.
- code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Chapter 1
The conditions below are not part of B34.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, B34.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
- certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
- infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
- infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
- influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)
How long has B34.9 existed?
B34.9 has been in ICD-10-CM since at least FY2016, the earliest fiscal year on record here.
Derived from the official order files for FY2016–FY2026. FY2017 and FY2020 publish no order file, so those years are not covered.