ICDcodes.org
FY2027

T78 vs T79.4

T78 and T79.4 can never be reported together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note, meaning the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient — so exactly one of them is correct for any given encounter.

The official note, declared on T79.4
anaphylactic shock due to adverse food reaction (T78.0-)
T78

Adverse effects, not elsewhere classified

Not billable
Chapter 19
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Section
T66-T78
T79.4

Traumatic shock

Not billable
Chapter 19
Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Section
T79
Use when the record says
  • Shock (immediate) (delayed) following injury
Indexed under
  • Feeble rapid pulse due to shock following injury
  • Decrease › respiration, due to shock following injury (d)
  • Hypovolemia › traumatic
  • Pulse › feeble, rapid due to shock following injury
  • Rapid › feeble pulse, due to shock, following injury

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027