Excludes1 pair

O90.3 vs O99.4-

O90.3 and O99.4 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on O99.4
peripartum cardiomyopathy (O90.3)
O90.3

Peripartum cardiomyopathy

Billable
Chapter 15
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Section
O85-O92
Use when the record says
  • Conditions in I42.- arising during pregnancy and the puerperium
Indexed under
  • Cardiomyopathy › peripartum
  • Cardiomyopathy › postpartum
  • Peripartum › cardiomyopathy
  • Puerperal, puerperium › cardiomyopathy
  • Failure, failed › heart › peripartum
O99.4

Diseases of the circulatory system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Not billable
Chapter 15
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Section
O94-O9A
Use when the record says
  • Conditions in I00-I99

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027