Excludes1 pair

O03.7 vs O88-

O03.7 and O88 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on O88
embolism complicating spontaneous abortion (O03.2, O03.7)
O03.7

Embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion

BillableUnspecified
Chapter 15
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Section
O00-O08
Use when the record says
  • Air embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Amniotic fluid embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Blood-clot embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Embolism NOS following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Fat embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Pulmonary embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Pyemic embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
  • Septic or septicopyemic embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
Indexed under
  • Abortion › complicated › embolism (air) (amniotic fluid) (blood clot) (fat) (pulmonary) (septic) (soap)
  • Abortion › complicated › venous complication NEC › embolism (air) (amniotic fluid) (blood clot) (fat) (pulmonary) (septic) (soap)
O88

Obstetric embolism

Not billable
Chapter 15
Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Section
O85-O92

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027