Excludes1 pair

L29- vs L98.1

L29 and L98.1 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on L29
neurotic excoriation (L98.1)
L29

Pruritus

Not billable
Chapter 12
Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
Section
L20-L30
L98.1

Factitial dermatitis

Billable
Chapter 12
Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
Section
L80-L99
Use when the record says
  • Neurotic excoriation
Indexed under
  • Dermatitis › artefacta
  • Dermatitis › facta, factitia, factitial
  • Dermatosis › factitial
  • Excoriation › neurotic
  • Neurosis, neurotic › excoriation

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027