Excludes1 pair

K56- vs K66.0

K56 and K66.0 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on K66.0
peritoneal adhesions with intestinal obstruction (K56.5-)
K56

Paralytic ileus and intestinal obstruction without hernia

Not billable
Chapter 11
Diseases of the digestive system
Section
K55-K64
K66.0

Peritoneal adhesions (postprocedural) (postinfection)

Billable
Chapter 11
Diseases of the digestive system
Section
K65-K6A
Use when the record says
  • Adhesions (of) abdominal (wall)
  • Adhesions (of) diaphragm
  • Adhesions (of) intestine
  • Adhesions (of) male pelvis
  • Adhesions (of) omentum
  • Adhesions (of) stomach
  • Adhesive bands
  • Mesenteric adhesions
Indexed under
  • Adhesions, adhesive (postinfective)
  • Adhesions, adhesive › peritoneum, peritoneal (postinfective)
  • Adhesions, adhesive › postoperative (gastrointestinal tract)
  • Adhesions, adhesive › peritoneum, peritoneal › postprocedural

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027