Excludes1 pair

K51- vs K62.6

K51 and K62.6 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on K62.6
ulcerative colitis (K51.-)
K51

Ulcerative colitis

Not billable
Chapter 11
Diseases of the digestive system
Section
K50-K52
K62.6

Ulcer of anus and rectum

Billable
Chapter 11
Diseases of the digestive system
Section
K55-K64
Use when the record says
  • Solitary ulcer of anus and rectum
  • Stercoral ulcer of anus and rectum
Indexed under
  • Stercoraceous, stercoral ulcer › anus or rectum
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative › anorectal
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative › anus (sphincter) (solitary)
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative › rectum (sphincter) (solitary)
  • Ulcer, ulcerated, ulcerating, ulceration, ulcerative › solitary, anus or rectum (sphincter)

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027