ICDcodes.org
FY2027

I13 vs I51.7

I13 and I51.7 can never be reported together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note, meaning the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient — so exactly one of them is correct for any given encounter.

The official note, declared on I51.7
cardiomegaly due to hypertension and chronic kidney disease (I13.-)
I13

Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease

Not billable
Chapter 9
Diseases of the circulatory system
Section
I10-I1A
Use when the record says
  • any condition in I11.- with any condition in I12.-
  • cardiorenal disease
  • cardiovascular renal disease
I51.7

Cardiomegaly

Billable
Chapter 9
Diseases of the circulatory system
Section
I30-I5A
Use when the record says
  • Cardiac dilatation
  • Cardiac hypertrophy
  • Ventricular dilatation
Indexed under
  • Preponderance, left or right ventricular
  • Athlete's › heart
  • Cardiomegaly › idiopathic
  • Hypertrophy, hypertrophic › cardiac

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027