Excludes1 pair

G63 vs M05-

G63 and M05 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on G63
rheumatoid arthritis (M05.5-)
G63

Polyneuropathy in diseases classified elsewhere

Billable
Chapter 6
Diseases of the nervous system
Section
G60-G65
Indexed under
  • Neuritis › amyloid, any site
  • Neuritis › gouty
  • Neuropathy, neuropathic › uremic
  • Neuropathy, neuropathic › vitamin B12
  • Polyneuritis, polyneuritic › due to lack of vitamin NEC
M05

Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor

Not billable
Chapter 13
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Section
M05-M14

These two codes sit in different chapters of the Tabular List, which is usually the clearest signal that they describe different underlying processes rather than different degrees of the same one.

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027