Excludes1 pair

E06.1 vs E06.3

E06.1 and E06.3 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on E06.1
autoimmune thyroiditis (E06.3)
E06.1

Subacute thyroiditis

Billable
Chapter 4
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
Section
E00-E07
Use when the record says
  • de Quervain thyroiditis
  • Giant-cell thyroiditis
  • Granulomatous thyroiditis
  • Nonsuppurative thyroiditis
  • Viral thyroiditis
Indexed under
  • De Quervain's › thyroiditis (subacute granulomatous thyroiditis)
  • Quervain's disease › thyroid
  • Thyroiditis › de Quervain's
  • Thyroiditis › giant-cell (follicular)
  • Thyroiditis › granulomatous (de Quervain) (subacute)
E06.3

Autoimmune thyroiditis

Billable
Chapter 4
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
Section
E00-E07
Use when the record says
  • Hashimoto's thyroiditis
  • Hashitoxicosis (transient)
  • Lymphadenoid goiter
  • Lymphocytic thyroiditis
  • Struma lymphomatosa
Indexed under
  • Hashimoto's disease or thyroiditis
  • Hashitoxicosis (transient)
  • Lymphadenoid goiter
  • Autoimmune › thyroiditis
  • Disease, diseased › Hashimoto's (struma lymphomatosa)

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027