Excludes1 pair

D65 vs D69-

D65 and D69 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on D69
purpura fulminans (D65)
D65

Disseminated intravascular coagulation [defibrination syndrome]

Billable
Chapter 3
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
Section
D65-D69
Use when the record says
  • Afibrinogenemia, acquired
  • Consumption coagulopathy
  • COVID-19 associated diffuse or disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
  • Diffuse or disseminated intravascular coagulation [DIC]
  • Fibrinolytic hemorrhage, acquired
  • Fibrinolytic purpura
  • Purpura fulminans
Indexed under
  • Defibrination (syndrome)
  • Fibrinolysis (hemorrhagic) (acquired)
  • Proteolysis, pathologic
  • Afibrinogenemia › acquired
  • Coagulation, intravascular › COVID-19 associated
D69

Purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions

Not billable
Chapter 3
Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
Section
D65-D69

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027