Excludes1 pair

C83- vs C88.4-

C83 and C88.4 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on C88.4
high malignant (diffuse large B-cell) lymphoma (C83.3-)
C83

Non-follicular lymphoma

Not billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C81-C96
C88.4

Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue [MALT-lymphoma]

Not billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C81-C96
Use when the record says
  • Lymphoma of skin-associated lymphoid tissue [SALT-lymphoma]
  • Lymphoma of bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue [BALT-lymphoma]
Indexed under
  • Lymphoma › BALT
  • Lymphoma › bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue [BALT-lymphoma]
  • Lymphoma › extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue [MALT-lymphoma]
  • Lymphoma › MALT
  • Lymphoma › mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue [MALT-lymphoma]

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027