Excludes1 pair

C44- vs C46.0

C44 and C46.0 are not coded together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note — the two conditions are not expected to occur together, so exactly one of them is normally correct for a given encounter. The Official Guidelines carve out one exception: if the two conditions are clearly unrelated to each other, both may be reported.

The official note, declared on C44
Kaposi's sarcoma of skin (C46.0)
C44

Other and unspecified malignant neoplasm of skin

Not billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C43-C44
Use when the record says
  • malignant neoplasm of sebaceous glands
  • malignant neoplasm of sweat glands
C46.0

Kaposi's sarcoma of skin

Billable
Chapter 2
Neoplasms
Section
C45-C49
Indexed under
  • Kaposi's › sarcoma › skin (multiple sites)
  • Sarcoma › Kaposi's › skin

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027