ICDcodes.org
FY2027

B33.3 vs B34

B33.3 and B34 can never be reported together. ICD-10-CM declares them mutually exclusive with an Excludes1 note, meaning the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient — so exactly one of them is correct for any given encounter.

The official note, declared on B34
retrovirus infection NOS (B33.3)
B33.3

Retrovirus infections, not elsewhere classified

BillableUnspecified
Chapter 1
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
Section
B25-B34
Use when the record says
  • Retrovirus infection NOS
Indexed under
  • Infection, infected, infective › retrovirus (opportunistic)
  • Human › T-cell lymphotropic virus › type-1infection
  • Infection, infected, infective › human › T-cell lymphotropic virus type-1 (opportunistic)
B34

Viral infection of unspecified site

Not billable
Chapter 1
Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
Section
B25-B34

Excludes1 is not always absolute: where two conditions covered by the note are genuinely unrelated, CMS guidance permits reporting both. Document the reasoning rather than assuming it. More on Excludes1 vs Excludes2 · FY2027