G31.81 — Alpers disease
Is G31.81 billable?
Yes — G31.81 is billable for FY2027. G31.81 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code at the highest level of specificity in its branch. G31.81 may be submitted for encounters from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
G31.81 at a glance
| Code | G31.81 |
|---|---|
| Description | Alpers disease |
| Billable | Yes |
| Code set | ICD-10-CM FY2027 |
| Valid for encounters | October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027 |
Which MS-DRGs does G31.81 group to?
G31.81 sits in MDC 01 and helps define the logic of 2 MS-DRGs (version 44, FY2027). Which one a stay actually groups to also depends on procedures and secondary diagnoses.
- 056Degenerative Nervous System Disorders with MCCmedical
- 057Degenerative Nervous System Disorders without MCCmedical
As a secondary diagnosis, G31.81 is a complication or comorbidity (CC), which can move a stay into a higher-paying DRG.
How is G31.81 listed in the Alphabetic Index?
These are the routes through the Alphabetic Index that lead to G31.81. They show the wording a clinician may have documented, which often differs from the Tabular description.
- Alpers' disease
- Degeneration, degenerative › grey matter
Inclusion terms
Alternative wording in documentation that is classified to G31.81.
- Grey-matter degeneration
Use additional code — inherited from G31
Report an additional code alongside G31.81 to fully describe the condition. G31.81 is sequenced first.
- code, if applicable, for codes G31.0-G31.83, G31.85-G31.9, to identify:
- dementia with anxiety (F02.84, F02.A4, F02.B4, F02.C4)
- dementia with behavioral disturbance (F02.81-, F02.A1-, F02.B1-, F02.C1-)
- dementia with mood disturbance (F02.83, F02.A3, F02.B3, F02.C3)
- dementia with psychotic disturbance (F02.82, F02.A2, F02.B2, F02.C2)
- dementia without behavioral disturbance (F02.80, F02.A0, F02.B0, F02.C0)
- mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition (F06.7-)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Chapter 6
The conditions below are not part of G31.81, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, G31.81 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
- certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
- complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
- congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
- endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
- injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
- neoplasms (C00-D49)
- symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from G31
The conditions below are not part of G31.81, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, G31.81 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- Reye's syndrome (G93.7)
How long has G31.81 existed?
G31.81 has been in ICD-10-CM since at least FY2016, the earliest fiscal year on record here.
Derived from the official order files for FY2016–FY2026. FY2017 and FY2020 publish no order file, so those years are not covered.
What other codes are in the G31.8 family? (8)
- G31.80Leukodystrophy, unspecified
- G31.82Leigh's disease
- G31.83Neurocognitive disorder with Lewy bodies
- G31.84Mild cognitive impairment of uncertain or unknown etiology
- G31.85Corticobasal degeneration
- G31.86Alexander disease
- G31.87Primary progressive apraxia of speech
- G31.89Other specified degenerative diseases of nervous system