Z53.1 — Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for reasons of belief and group pressure
Is Z53.1 billable?
Yes — Z53.1 is billable for FY2027. Z53.1 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code at the highest level of specificity in its branch. Z53.1 may be submitted for encounters from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.
Z53.1 at a glance
| Code | Z53.1 |
|---|---|
| Description | Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for reasons of belief and group pressure |
| Billable | Yes |
| Code set | ICD-10-CM FY2027 |
| Valid for encounters | October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027 |
What Medicare edits apply to Z53.1?
The Medicare Code Editor screens inpatient claims before they are grouped. These edits name Z53.1 directly.
CMS will reject this code as the principal diagnosis on an inpatient claim. It describes something other than the condition chiefly responsible for the admission.
Which MS-DRGs does Z53.1 group to?
Z53.1 sits in MDC 15 and helps define the logic of 1 MS-DRG (version 44, FY2027). Which one a stay actually groups to also depends on procedures and secondary diagnoses.
- 795Normal Newbornmedical
How is Z53.1 listed in the Alphabetic Index?
These are the routes through the Alphabetic Index that lead to Z53.1. They show the wording a clinician may have documented, which often differs from the Tabular description.
- Refusal of › treatment › reasons of belief or group pressure
- Canceled procedure › because of › patient's decision › for reasons of belief or group pressure (surgical)
- Procedure › not done › because of › patient's decision › for reasons of belief or group pressure (surgical)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Z40-Z53
The conditions below are not part of Z53.1, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, Z53.1 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- follow-up examination for medical surveillance after treatment (Z08-Z09)
How long has Z53.1 existed?
Z53.1 has been in ICD-10-CM since at least FY2016, the earliest fiscal year on record here.
Derived from the official order files for FY2016–FY2026. FY2017 and FY2020 publish no order file, so those years are not covered.
Which conditions are coded to Z53.1?
What other codes are in the Z53 family? (5)
- Z53.0Procedure and treatment not carried out because of contraindicationnot billable
- Z53.2Procedure and treatment not carried out because of patient's decision for other and unspecified reasonsnot billable
- Z53.3Procedure converted to open procedurenot billable
- Z53.8Procedure and treatment not carried out for other reasons
- Z53.9Procedure and treatment not carried out, unspecified reason