F31.9 — Bipolar disorder, unspecified
Is F31.9 billable?
Yes, but F31.9 is an unspecified code. F31.9 is a valid, billable ICD-10-CM code for encounters from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. However, F31.9 is an unspecified or catch-all code. Payers apply additional scrutiny to unspecified codes and many deny them when the medical record supports a more specific option, so check the documentation before selecting F31.9 — the more specific alternatives are listed below.
More specific alternatives
- F31.0Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanic
- F31.1Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic featuresnot billable
- F31.2Bipolar disorder, current episode manic severe with psychotic features
- F31.3Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, mild or moderate severitynot billable
- F31.4Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, severe, without psychotic features
- F31.5Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, severe, with psychotic features
- F31.6Bipolar disorder, current episode mixednot billable
- F31.7Bipolar disorder, currently in remissionnot billable
- F31.8Other bipolar disordersnot billable
F31.9 at a glance
| Code | F31.9 |
|---|---|
| Description | Bipolar disorder, unspecified |
| Billable | Yes |
| Code set | ICD-10-CM FY2027 |
| Valid for encounters | October 1, 2026 – September 30, 2027 |
Which MS-DRGs does F31.9 group to?
F31.9 sits in MDC 19 and helps define the logic of 1 MS-DRG (version 44, FY2027). Which one a stay actually groups to also depends on procedures and secondary diagnoses.
- 885Psychosesmedical
How is F31.9 listed in the Alphabetic Index?
These are the routes through the Alphabetic Index that lead to F31.9. They show the wording a clinician may have documented, which often differs from the Tabular description.
- Manic depression
- Disorder › bipolar (of)
- Disorder › bipolar › currentepisode › depressed (of)
- Disorder › bipolar › currentepisode › manic (of)
Inclusion terms
Alternative wording in documentation that is classified to F31.9.
- Manic depression
Excludes1 — never code together — inherited from F31
The conditions below can never be reported together with F31.9 on the same claim. An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur in the same patient, so reporting both is a coding error.
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from Chapter 5
The conditions below are not part of F31.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, F31.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R99)
Excludes2 — not included here — inherited from F31
The conditions below are not part of F31.9, but a patient may have both at the same time. When documentation supports it, F31.9 and the excluded code may both be reported.
- cyclothymia (F34.0)
How long has F31.9 existed?
F31.9 has been in ICD-10-CM since at least FY2016, the earliest fiscal year on record here.
Derived from the official order files for FY2016–FY2026. FY2017 and FY2020 publish no order file, so those years are not covered.
What other codes are in the F31 family? (9)
- F31.0Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanic
- F31.1Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic featuresnot billable
- F31.2Bipolar disorder, current episode manic severe with psychotic features
- F31.3Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, mild or moderate severitynot billable
- F31.4Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, severe, without psychotic features
- F31.5Bipolar disorder, current episode depressed, severe, with psychotic features
- F31.6Bipolar disorder, current episode mixednot billable
- F31.7Bipolar disorder, currently in remissionnot billable
- F31.8Other bipolar disordersnot billable